Review Two: Manifest Destiny, Sectionalism, Secession, Civil War, and Reconstruction

Part 1: Manifest Destiny

1. How did the US expand to the Pacific?
2. What problems did expansion create for the US?
3. What was US policy toward Native Americans? How did it affect their lives?

 Manifest Destiny  Louisiana Purchase  Texas Annexation  Mexican Cession
 Oregon Country  Gadsen Purchase  Mexican American War  Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo
 Indian Removal Act of 1831  Trail of Tears  Reservation Dawes Act
 Homestead Act  "Indian Wars"  Pioneers  



Part 2: Sectionalism & Secession

1. How/Why had slavery developed in the US?
2. What economic and political differences existed between the North and the South?
3.Why did Southern States Secede from the Union?

 Internal Improvements   Protective Tariff  Tariff of Abominations  Nullify/Nullification
  Compromise of 1820
(Missouri Compromise)
 Compromise of 1850
(California Compromise)
Fugitive Slave Law     Kansas-Nebraska Act
Principle of Popular Sovereignty  Underground Railroad  Cotton Gin  "Cotton Boom"
 Abolitionists  Uncle Tom's Cabin  Personal Liberty Laws  Bleeding Kansas
 Harper's Ferry, Virginia  "Slave Power"  Dred Scott V. Sanford  Republican Party
 "Free Soilers"  "A house divided..." Election of 1860   Secession
 Confederate States of America  Abraham Lincoln  Jefferson Davis  Harriet Beecher Stowe
 William Lloyd Garrison  Nat Turner  John Brown  Harriet Tubman



Part 3: Civil War and Reconstruction

1. What were the immediate and underlying causes of the Civil War?
2. What was Lincoln's war aim? What steps did he take to accomplish it?
3. Why did the North win?
5. What problems did freed slaves face?
6. How did the President and Congress differ over Reconstruction?
7. When/Why did Reconstruction end?
8. How did segregation develop in the South?

 Fort Sumter  Gettysburg  Gettysburg Address  Emancipation Proclamation
 Reconstruction  10 Percent Plan  Radical Republicans  Radical Reconstruction
 Impeachment of Johnson  Scalawags  Carpetbaggers  
 Freedmen  Freedmen's Bureau  Black Codes  Ex Parte Milligan
 13th Amendment  14th Amendment   "Equal Protection Clause"  15th Amendment
 Ku Klux Klan  Poll Tax  (Voting) Literacy Test  Grandfather Clauses
 Jim Crow Laws  Segregation  Plessy V. Ferguson  "Separate but Equal"